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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2229911Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 10631479, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2229911

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantTriphenylphosphineHCID 11776—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantBenzene, 2,4-bis(chloromethyl)-1,3,5-trimethyl-HCID 137095—
ReactantHCID 10633221HCID 10633221—
ReactantHCID 10656266HCID 10656266—
ReactantHCID 10798029HCID 10798029—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 10631479HCID 1063147925%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 1,3-bis(chloromethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene (10 g, 46 mmol) in DMSO (30 mL) was added sodium cyanide (2.25 g, 46 mmol). The mixture was stirred at rt overnight before sodium azide (4.5 g, 69 mmol) was added. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 3 h before it was poured into water (300 mL). The resulting precipitate was filtered to give a 2:1:1.5 mixture of 3-cyanomethyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzyl azide, 1,3-bis(cyanomethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene and 1,3-bis(azidomethyl)-2,4,6-trimethylbenzene. This mixture was not separated but was treated with triphenylphosphine (18 g, 69 mmol) in wet THF. The reaction was conducted and worked up as in Example 12 (procedure A) only that the HCl solution was basified with K2CO3 until no more gas evolution observed. The mixture was extracted with dichloromethane and concentrated to give only the desired 3-cyanomethyl-2,4,6-trimethylbenzylamine (2 g, 25% yield).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06420567B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-5ad49338d883486aa5c9dfa2085354d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07