Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2230534Generated: October 30, 2026

Acetic Acid → 4-Cyano-4-phenylmethyl-delta-valerolactone

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2230534

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
ReactantSodium SulfiteHCID 24437—
ReactantPotassium PermanganateHCID 516875—
ReactantHCID 18464852HCID 18464852—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
CatalystHCID 178418406HCID 178418406—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventEthyl acetate hexaneHCID 21226206—
Product4-Cyano-4-phenylmethyl-delta-valerolactoneHCID 18464650—

Reaction Steps

Combine 2-(2-(t-butyldimethylsilyloxy)ethyl)-2-allyl-3-phenylpropionitrile (1.19 g) and dichloromethane (25 mL) and water (25 mL). Add tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (0.01 g) and acetic acid (8.0 mL). Add potassium permanganate (2.24 g) portionwise over 2 hours. After 18 hours, add sodium sulfite to dissolve the precipitated manganese dioxide. Separate the layers and adjust the pH of the aqueous layer to about 2 using aqueous 1 M hydrochloric acid solution. Extract the aqueous layer three times with dichloromethane. Dry the combined organic layers over Na2SO4, filter, and concentrate in vacuo to obtain a residue. Chromatograph the residue on silica gel eluting with 1/1 ethyl acetate/hexane to give 4-cyano-4-phenylmethyl-δ-valerolactone.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06423704B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_07
ORD IDord-4a4bdfb8082042fba8b6843b2e319871
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_07