Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzylamine | HCID 7504 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Methylmorpholine | HCID 7972 | — |
| Reactant | Ethyl chloroformate | HCID 10928 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 15116173 | HCID 15116173 | — |
| Solvent | Benzene | HCID 241 | — |
| Solvent | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Product | HCID 70418373 | HCID 70418373 | 44% |
Reaction Steps
3.12 g. (0.01 mole) of (-)-(1S,12bS)-1-ethyl-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydro-indol[2,3-a]quinolizin-1-yl-acetic acid are added to a solution containing 2.04 g. (0.02 moles) of N-methylmorpholine (redistilled from sodium) in 20 ml. of dry tetrahydrofuran while stirring under nitrogen, then the solution is cooled to -5° C. and 1.10 g. (0.01 mole) of ethyl chloroformate are rapidly dropped in while stirring vigorously and keeping the inner temperature at or lower than 0° C. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes, then a mixture containing 1.18 g. (0.011 moles) of benzylamine in 10 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran is dropwise added at a temperature between -5° C. and 0° C. during 10 minutes. The mixture is stirred at 0° C. for 30 minutes and then during an additional stirring for 4 hours the temperature of the mixture is allowed to warm to room temperature. The mixture is evaporated on a rotating evaporator. After shaking thoroughly the residue with 50 ml. of dichloromethane and 20 ml. of water, the phases are separated. The dichloromethane solution is washed with 20 ml. of 5% sodium carbonate solution and then three times with 20 ml of water each, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and evaporated. The residue which is the crude product, is purified by column chromatography on silica gel by using toluene containing 10% of diethylamine as eluant to give 1.89 g. (44% yield) of the title product which can further be purified by recrystallization from benzene, m.p. 179°-180° C.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US04782052 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1988_11 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-7df8a05458904c79a30940471585376e |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1988_11 |
|---|