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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2231349Generated: October 29, 2026

Methyl iodide → Methyl o-toluate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2231349

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
Reactant2-Methylbenzoic acidHCID 8373—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ProductMethyl o-toluateHCID 3309490.8%

Reaction Steps

A mixture of o-toluic acid (15 g, 0.11 mole), iodomethane (51 g, 0.36 mole) and anhydrous sodium bicarbonate (25.2 g, 0.3 mole) in dry dimethylformamide (60 ml) was stirred at 70° (oil bath temperature) under an atmosphere of nitrogen for 3.5 hours. The resulting mixture was diluted with water (200 ml) and extracted with ethyl ether (3×100 ml). The combined extracts were washed several times with water, dried over anhydrous MsGO4 and evaporated in vacuo to give the title ester compound (15 g, 90.6%) as an oil with a consistent H1 -NMR spectrum.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04782085
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_11
ORD IDord-761c03efbc2e46a7b387dde135e8892c
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_11