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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2231752Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → HCID 21285560, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2231752

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant[4-(Dimethylamino)phenyl](3-nitrophenyl)methanoneHCID 13378616—
ReactantHCID 21285561HCID 21285561—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventIsopropanolHCID 3776—
ProductHCID 21285560HCID 21285560—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature79 °C

Reaction Steps

The 3-amino-4'-dimethylaminobenzophenone may be prepared as follows: Stannous chloride in the dihydrate form (29.3 g) is added, at a temperature between 44° and 79° C., to a suspension of 4'-dimethylamino-3-nitrobenzophenone (11.4 g) in a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid (45 cc) and ethanol (120 cc), in the course of 35 minutes. The solution obtained is heated at a temperature in the vicinity of 79° C. for 3 hours. The suspension obtained is concentrated under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa) at a temperature in the vicinity of 50° C. The residue obtained is suspended in distilled water (350 cc) and an aqueous 10N sodium hydroxide solution (100 cc) is added, at a temperature in the vicinity of 5° C., to the suspension obtained and the mixture is stirred at a temperature in the vicinity of 20° C. for 30 minutes. The crystals formed are separated by filtration, washed 3 times with distilled water (60 cc in total) and air-dried. The crude product obtained is dissolved in boiling isopropanol (30 cc) and the solution obtained is cooled at a temperature in the vicinity of 4° C. for 2 hours. The crystals formed are separated by filtration, washed twice with isopropanol cooled to a temperature in the vicinity of 4° C. (20 cc in total) and twice with diethyl ether (40 cc) and then dried under reduced pressure (20 mm Hg; 2.7 kPa) at a temperature in the vicinity of 20° C. in the presence of potassium hydroxide pellets. 3-amino-4'-dimethylaminobenzophenone (8.4 g) in the form of beige-coloured crystals, m.p. 110° C., is thereby obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04783472
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_11
ORD IDord-49019220c48f4f188321ba58fd8af03d
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_11