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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2232003Generated: October 28, 2026

Sodium hydride → HCID 21284128, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2232003

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantEthyl oxoacetateHCID 70211—
ReactantTosylmethyl isocyanideHCID 161915—
ReactantHCID 13052248HCID 13052248—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Solvent1,2-DimethoxyethaneHCID 8071—
ProductHCID 21284128HCID 2128412855.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature50 °C

Reaction Steps

13.5 g (0.07 mol) of 2-butoxy-6-ethylaniline are heated on a water separator with 11.8 g (0.099 mol) of ethyl glyoxylate in 100 ml of toluene until water formation is complete. The mixture is evaporated, the residue is dried in a high vacuum and taken up in 30 ml of dimethoxyethane, and the solution is added dropwise with 13.4 g (0.069 mol) of p-toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide to a suspension of 4.3 g (0.14 mol) of 80% strength sodium hydride (white oil) in 20 ml of dimethoxyethane at -20° C. When the gas evolution is complete, the mixture is hydrolyzed by adding water dropwise, the reaction products are extracted with methylene chloride, and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is taken up in 50 ml of ethanol, 20 g of potassium carbonate are added, and the mixture is stirred for 2 hours at 50° C. After evaporation, the residue is taken up in toluene/water, the organic phase is dried and evaporated, and the residue is chromatographed through a silica gel column (petroleum ether/ethyl acetate 8:2). 12.1 g (55% of theory relative to aniline employed) of ethyl 1-(2-butoxy-6-ethylphenyl)imidazole-5-carboxylate, a pale yellow oil, are obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04786312
Source datasetuspto-grants-1988_11
ORD IDord-40060d4ccdb142c4ad9856961fa8d0aa
Source noteuspto-grants-1988_11