反应详情

温度

-78 °C

To a solution of 2.44 g (15 mmol; 2.01 ml) of diethylaminosulfur trifluoride in 50 ml of methylene chloride cooled to -78° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere is added dropwise a solution of 2.00 (7.6 mmol) of 2-[1-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl]-2-oxiranecarboxylic acid methyl ester (isomer A) in 50 ml of methylene chloride over 30 minutes. The mixture is stirred at -78° C. for 90 minutes and then is allowed to come to room temperature. The mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours, is quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate and is extracted with ethyl ether. The combined ethereal extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and rotoevaporated. The resulting oil is purified chromatographically (silica gel; hexane:ethyl acetate (9:1)) to give 1.19 g of the title compound (Rf 0.54 in hexane:ethyl ether (3:2)): IR (neat) γ1750 cm-1 ; NMR (CDCl3) δ1.40-1.96 (6H, m), 2.64 (2H, t, J=8 Hz), 3.07 (1H, dd, J=4, 6 Hz), 3.15 (1H, d, J=6 Hz), 3.79 (3H, s), 5.14 (1H, ddd, JHF =49 Hz, J=10, 3 Hz), 7.21 (2H, d, J=8 Hz) and 7.31 (2H, d, J=8 Hz).

1. customto come to room temperature
2. stirringThe mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1.5 hours
3. customis quenched with a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
4. extractionis extracted with ethyl ether
5. dry with materialThe combined ethereal extracts are dried over magnesium sulfate
6. filtrationfiltered
7. customThe resulting oil is purified chromatographically (silica gel; hexane:ethyl acetate (9:1))