Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2233219Generated: November 1, 2026

Ethyl formate → HCID 178517725, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2233219

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
ReactantDelta-ValerolactoneHCID 10953—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
ReactantCinnamimidamideHCID 14668188—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ProductHCID 178517725HCID 17851772545%

Reaction Steps

To δ-valerolactone (2.0 g; 20 mmol) in anhydrous diethyl ether (20 ml) was added ethyl formate (1.6 mL; 21 mmol) and sodium hydride (1.0 g of a 60% w:w dispersion in oil, 25 mmol). The reaction was allowed to stir at room temperature under nitrogen for 45 min. A solution of (2E)-3-phenyl-2-propenimidamide (2.92 g; 20 mmol) in EtOH (25 ml) was added, the mixture was then heated to 80° C. and stirred at this temperature for 4 hours. The reaction was cooled to room temperature, water was added (50 mL) and the mixture was extracted with EtOAc (2×200 mL). The combined organic extracts were dried with Na2SO4, the solvents were removed and the crude residues were purified by column chromatography on silica gel using a 0-10% MeOH/DCM gradient. Fractions containing product were concentrated to afford the desired compound (2.3 g, 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07709483B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-fe7b2c52cb0c476a9bfc44e2e479c9d4
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05