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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2233829Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → 3-Cyano-5-ethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2233829

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantHCID 86038366HCID 86038366—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Product3-Cyano-5-ethyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acidHCID 68579845—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Silver nitrate (1.41 g, 8.3 mmol) in water (100 ml) was added to a solution of 5-ethyl-2-formyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carbonitrile (Intermediate 58) (819 mg, 5.53 mmol) in 1 N sodium hydroxide (100 ml) in the dark. The mixture was heated at 100° C. in the dark for 1 h. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and acidified with 65% aqueous nitric acid. The yellow/brown solution was extracted with EtOAc, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated in vacuo to give the title compound (600 mg).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07709503B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-76b24322e32148e9874479808000fcab
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05