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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2234455Generated: October 31, 2026

Acetic Acid → Ammonia

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2234455

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
Reactant(3R)-(+)-3-(tert-Butoxycarbonylamino)pyrrolidineHCID 1514397—
ReactantSodium cyanoborohydrideHCID 5003444—
SolventFormaldehydeHCID 712—
ProductAmmoniaHCID 2222.5%
Product(R)-tert-Butyl 1-methylpyrrolidin-3-ylcarbamateHCID 45091942—

Reaction Steps

(3R)-3-(Bocamino)pyrrolidine (Fluorochem; 2.5 g, 13.42 mmol) was dissolved in 37% aqueous formaldehyde (78 mL) and acetic acid (8.5 mL, 134.23 mmol). Sodium acetate (11.0 g, 134.23 mmol) was added and the mixture cooled in an ice/water bath. Sodium cyanoborohydride (844 mg, 13.42 mmol) was added and the mixture allowed to stir for 3 hours. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate was added until the mixture was basic. The mixture was extracted with DCM (×2) and the combined extracts dried (MgSO4) and concentrated. Column chromatography (2.5-5% 7N ammonia in methanol) yielded the title compound as a colourless liquid that crystallised on standing (1.20 g, 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07709471B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-f94826acfdf14999b01f609e3684f34a
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05