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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 223455Generated: October 30, 2026

Piperazine → Benzhydrylpiperazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/223455

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPiperazineHCID 4837—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantSodium CarbonateHCID 10340—
ReactantBromodiphenylmethaneHCID 236603—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductBenzhydrylpiperazineHCID 7004811.1%

Reaction Steps

A stirred mixture of diphenylmethyl bromide (40 g, 0.16 mol), piperazine (27.8 g, 0.32 mol), potassium iodide (26.8 g, 0.16 mol) and sodium carbonate (86 g, 0.81 mol) in toluene (400 ml) was heated at reflux for 3.5 hr. The reaction mixture was filtered. The filtrate was evaporated to dryness to give 40 g of crude product. The crude product was purified by chromatography using 10% methanol in chloroform as the eluant. Pooling of the appropriate fractions gave 4.5 g of the title compound, NMR (CDCl3) δ1.82 (s,1H), 2.3(t,J=5 Hz,4H), 2.85 (t,J=5 Hz, 4H), 4.2 (s,1H), 7.3 (m,10H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04355031
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_10
ORD IDord-56528d9e3894409ea08f8ee6c0a073de
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_10