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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2234627Generated: October 27, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Amino-3-chloro-5-iodobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2234627

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantMethyl 2-amino-3-chloro-5-iodobenzoateHCID 57731504—
SolventMethanolHCID 887—
Product2-Amino-3-chloro-5-iodobenzoic acidHCID 30294099.4%

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 526 mg (1.69 mmol) of 2-amino-3-chloro-5-iodo-benzoic acid methyl ester in 9.0 mL methanol was added 474 mg of potassium hydroxide (8.44 mmol). The solution was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours. An additional 474 mg (8.44 mmol) of potassium hydroxide was added and the solution was heated in an oil bath at 45° C. for 4.5 hours. The solution was acidified to pH=3 by a dropwise addition of 1N aqueous hydrochloric acid. The resulting precipitate was collected by vacuum filtration. The solid was dissolved in methanol and concentrated to dryness. Acetone was added to the residue and the insoluble white precipitates were filtered off. The filtrate was concentrated to afford 500 mg (1.68 mmol, quantitative yield) of 2-amino-3-chloro-5-iodo-benzoic acid as a brown powder. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.95 (d, 1H), 7.76 (d, 1H), 6.91 (s, br., 2H); MS: m/z 295.8 (M−H+).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07709645B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-67aad6277e9046c9a10b043014583ada
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05