Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Heptane | HCID 8900 | — |
| Reactant | Disodium 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate | HCID 13355 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Amino-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile | HCID 522170 | — |
| Reactant | Methyl indole-6-carboxylate | HCID 639844 | — |
| Reactant | Trimethylaluminum | HCID 16682925 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 86100668 | HCID 86100668 | 71% |
Reaction Steps
A 2 N trimethylaluminium solution in heptane (30.8 mmol, 15.41 mL, 3 equiv.) was added dropwise over 10 minutes to a solution of 4-amino-2-trifluoromethylbenzonitrile (30.8 mmol, 5.7 g, 3 equiv.) in dry dioxane (20 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred for a further 30 minutes then a solution of 1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester (10.3 mmol, 1.8 g, 1 equiv.) in dioxane was added portionwise over 5 minutes and the reaction mixture was stirred at 106° C. for 16 hours. The solution was poured onto a 1M aqueous sodium tartrate solution (100 mL) and diluted with dichloromethane (50 mL). The organic layer was separated, dried over Na2SO4 and the solvent was removed under vacuum. The residue was dissolved in dichloromethane (10 mL) and sonicated for 5 minutes. The resultant solid was filtered to afford 1H-indole-6-carboxylic acid (4-cyano-3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-amide, 2.4 g (71% yield). LC @215 nm; Rt 1.50: 97%, m/z (ES+): 330 (M+H+.); δH (250 MHz; d6-DMSO) 10.89 (1H, s), 8.54 (1H, s), 8.32 (2H, m), 8.17 (1H, s), 8.13 (1H, s), 7.70 (2H, m), 7.62 (1H, t), 6.57 (1H, s).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US07713996B2 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-72b0f54dd6314ec292f2b2ff30f4c4b9 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
|---|