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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 223513Generated: October 29, 2026

Nitric Acid → 5-chloro-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-Imidazole-4-carboxaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/223513

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantHCID 178520008HCID 178520008—
Product5-chloro-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-Imidazole-4-carboxaldehydeHCID 178520011—

Reaction Steps

10 g of 4-chloro-5-formyl-2-phenylimidazole was added little by little to a mixture of 25 ml each of fuming nitric acid (specific gravity of 1.52) and concentrated sulfuric acid. After addition was completed, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour, and poured into 400 ml of ice-water. Recrystallization of the resultant precipitate from 100 ml of dimethylformamide yielded 9 g of 4-chloro-5-formyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)imidazole as slightly yellow, needle-formed crystals, m.p. of not lower than 300° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04355040
Source datasetuspto-grants-1982_10
ORD IDord-a88e9fa5921b41d49b4ad0ea31c9271a
Source noteuspto-grants-1982_10