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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2236115Generated: October 30, 2026

Citric Acid → (3,4-Dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2236115

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantSodium borohydrideHCID 4311764—
Reactant3,4-Dichloro-5-isothiazolecarbonyl chlorideHCID 10976886—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(3,4-Dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanolHCID 1672316681%

Reaction Steps

1.9 g (50.5 mmol) of sodium borohydride was suspended in 40 ml of water. To the resulting suspension was dropwise added, at 10 to 15° C., a solution of the 3,4-dichloroisothiazole-5-carbonyl chloride dissolved in THF (4 ml). Stirring was conducted at 15° C. for 30 minutes. Then, an aqueous citric acid solution was added to make the mixture weakly acidic and extraction with ethyl acetate was conducted. The organic layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated. The resulting crystals were washed with hexane to obtain 3.0 g (yield: 81%) of (3,4-dichloroisothiazol-5-yl)methanol as colorless crystals (melting point: 94 to 95° C.).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07714140B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-f759f7fdbe61436faad937c3fcb4c6cf
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05