Hydrochloric Acid → 5-Ethoxy-2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)aniline

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Reaction Steps

To EtOH (500 mL) was added potassium metal (ca. 21 g, ca. 537 mmol), and the vigorous reaction had to be cooled with an ice bath. Stirring was continued until all potassium metal was dissolved. Solid commercially available 5-chloro-2-nitro-4-trifluoromethyl-phenylamine [CAS-No. 35375-74-7] (57.74 g, 240 mmol) was added in one portion, and the resulting dark red mixture was stirred at 55-60° C. for 4 days. The warm reaction mixture was slowly poured into H2O (ca. 2000 mL), adjusted pH with conc. HCl to pH 2, the yellow precipitate was filtered off, washed with H2O and dried in air at 60° C. to give a yellow solid (57.81 g, 96%), which was used without further purification. MS (ISN) 249 [M−H].

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