Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Sulfite | HCID 24437 | — |
| Reactant | Chlorine | HCID 24526 | — |
| Reactant | Tempo | HCID 2724126 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Hypochlorite | HCID 23665760 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium Chlorite | HCID 23668197 | — |
| Reactant | Monosodium phosphate | HCID 23672064 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 67458870 | HCID 67458870 | — |
| Solvent | Acetonitrile | HCID 6342 | — |
| Product | HCID 67459915 | HCID 67459915 | 101.7% |
Reaction Steps
1-Ethyl-5-(hydroxymethyl)-3-(phenylmethyl)-2-pyrrolidinone (0.748 g, 3.21 mmol) was dissolved in acetonitrile (5 ml) and a 1M aqueous sodium phosphate monobasic buffer solution (3.69 ml, 3.69 mmol), a few crystals of TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxy free radical), and sodium chlorite (0.580 g, 6.41 mmol) were added and the mixture was warmed to 40° C. Approximately 1 drop of bleach (sodium hypochlorite solution, available chlorine >12%) was then added to the mixture and stirring continued at 40° C. for 3 hrs. The mixture was then poured onto ice-water containing 1% w/w sodium sulphite and the resulting mixture was adjusted to pH2 using 5N aqueous hydrogen chloride and then extracted with ethyl acetate (×3). The combined organic extracts were washed with saturated aqueous sodium chloride and then dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated to give 1-ethyl-5-oxo-4-(phenylmethyl)proline (0.807 g) as a solid which was used without additional purification.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07718693B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-23e0dab658fe4d11b0b622d3655a967f |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
|---|