Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2238539Generated: October 28, 2026

Ethylmorpholine → 2-Chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2238539

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthylmorpholineHCID 7525—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,3-Propanediamine, N'-(ethylcarbonimidoyl)-N,N-dimethyl-, monohydrochlorideHCID 2723939—
Reactantammonium 1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-olateHCID 23118068—
Reactant2-Chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acidHCID 67460618—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product2-Chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamideHCID 6746065788.3%

Reaction Steps

2-Chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid (0.560 g, 2.31 mmol), ammonium 1H-1,2,3-benzotriazol-1-olate (0.534 g, 3.47 mmol, prepared as described below), N-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (0.643 g, 3.47 mmol), and N-ethyl morpholine (0.594 ml, 4.62 mmol) were stirred together in dichloromethane (30 ml) for a total of 3 hrs. Saturated aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate (30 ml) was added and the mixture was stirred for 15 minutes. The organic layer was separated using a hydrophobic frit and then washed with 2N aqueous hydrogen chloride (2×50 ml). Separation of the organic layer, again using a hydrophobic frit, and evaporation in vacuo gave 2-chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide (0.493 g) as an off-white solid which was used without further purification in the subsequent step.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07718693B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-0296f7bfaf7e45aab475a29e6a7db7ac
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05