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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2238647Generated: November 1, 2026

Cesium carbonate → HCID 68688049, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2238647

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantBenzophenone imineHCID 136809—
ReactantSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Reactant1,1'-(9,9-Dimethyl-9H-xanthene-4,5-diyl)bis(1,1-diphenylphosphine)HCID 636044—
ReactantMethyl 2-chloro-3-methylpyridine-4-carboxylateHCID 53436889—
Catalyst(1E,4E)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one; palladiumHCID 6505921—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
ProductHCID 68688049HCID 68688049—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

The mixture of 520 mg of 2-chloro-3-methylisonicotinic acid methyl ester [48-1], 161 mg of bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium, 324 mg of 4,5-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9-dimethylxanthene, 1.28 g of cesium carbonate, 564 μL of benzophenoneimine, 5 mL of 1,4-dioxane, and 5 mL of toluene, was stirred overnight at 80° C. After cooling the reaction mixture back to room temperature, water and a saturated aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate were added, and extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The insolubles were filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was dissolved in 28 mL of methanol. Thereto, 1.1 g of sodium acetate and 700 mg of hydroxyamine hydrochloride were added, and stirred for 1 hour. Then, a 0.1 N aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide was added, and extracted with chloroform. The organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The insolubles were filtered, the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, to obtain 92.1 mg of 2-amino-3-methylisonicotinic acid methyl ester [48-2] as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07718801B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-4066f5f23b93499482dc6f01ef9be577
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05