HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2239558Generated: October 30, 2026
Dimethylformamide → tert-Butyl 4-cyanophenethylcarbamate
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2239558
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Reactant | [2-(4-Bromo-phenyl)ethyl]-carbamic acid tert-butyl ester | HCID 14221818 | — |
| Catalyst | Zinc cyanide (Zn(CN)2) | HCID 11186 | — |
| Catalyst | HCID 178418397 | HCID 178418397 | — |
| Solvent | Ethyl Acetate | HCID 8857 | — |
| Product | tert-Butyl 4-cyanophenethylcarbamate | HCID 21955533 | 88.9% |
Reaction Steps
tert-Butyl [2-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl]carbamate (0.52 g, 1.73 mmol) was dissolved in dry DMF (17 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere. Zinc cyanide (0.41 g, 3.46 mmol) and tetrakis(triphenylphosphine)palladium (0.16 g, 0.14 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was heated in a microwave reactor at 150° C. for 20 mins. The procedure was repeated two more times with equal amount of starting material and the resulting three mixtures were combined. The mixture was diluted with EtOAc, washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3 and water, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and evaporated. The crude product was purified using Biotage Horizon HPFC system (40+M column, isocratic run DCM/MeOH (99.5:0.5, 960 mL), gradient run DCM/MeOH (99.5:0.5-92:8, 240 mL), isocratic run DCM/MeOH (92:8, 720 mL)) affording the title compound (1.14 g, 88.9%). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl3): δ 1.44 (s, 9H), 2.88 (t, 2H), 3.40 (q, 2H), 4.58 (bs, 1H), 7.32 (d, 2H), 7.61 (d, 2H); Mass Spectrum: M+H+ 247.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07723333B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
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| ORD ID | ord-751dfd3f5b364f70b34192ebfe6d57a1 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_05 |
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