Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2241377Generated: November 1, 2026

Caprolactam → 1-(4-Fluorophenyl)azepan-2-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2241377

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCaprolactamHCID 7768—
Reactant4-FluoroiodobenzeneHCID 9605—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantL-ProlineHCID 145742—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product1-(4-Fluorophenyl)azepan-2-oneHCID 675158006.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

A suspension of ε-caprolactam (10 g, 90 mmol), 1-fluoro-4-iodobenzene (10 ml, 90 mmol), L-proline (4.1 g, 36 mmol), K2CO3 (37 g, 270 mmol), and Cu(I)I (3.4 g, 18 mmol) was stirred in DMSO (50 mL) and heated to 100° C. for 12 hours. Water (50 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was extracted with EtOAc. The organic layer washed with water) and brine, dried with Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by silica gel chromatography (50% EtOAc in hexane) to afford the product (1.2 g, 6.4% yield) as brown oil. LRMS (APCI pos) m/e 208.0 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07723330B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_05
ORD IDord-1249300f54324a32a3dfd92a5c318495
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_05