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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2246459Generated: November 1, 2026

Potassium Hydroxide → 3-Amino-6-chloro-4-ethylamino-pyridine-2-carbonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2246459

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
ReactantTin tetrachloride dihydrateHCID 85782573—
Reactant6-Chloro-4-ethylamino-3-nitro-pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 86613869—
SolventHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
Product3-Amino-6-chloro-4-ethylamino-pyridine-2-carbonitrileHCID 8676107179.5%

Reaction Steps

At 0° C., a solution of tin chloride dihydrate (25.9 g) in concentrate aqueous HCl (76 mL) was added dropwise over 40 minutes to a solution of 6-chloro-4-ethylamino-3-nitro-pyridine-2-carbonitrile (2.9 g) in DMF (70 mL). The mixture was stirred for 2.5 hours, then poured to a mixture of ice (400 g) and 50% potassium hydroxide (400 mL), extracted with ethyl acetate (3×100 ml). The combined organic layers were washed with 2N sodium hydroxide (700 mL), then brine (3×100 mL), dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was chromatographed over silica gel (eluent: dichloromethane/ethyl acetate 9/1) to afford the title compound (2.0 g) as white crystals (mp=150° C.). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6) δ: 6.46 (s, 1H); 6.42 (br.s, 1H); 6.02 (br.s, 2H); 3.20 (q, J=8 Hz, 2H); 1.26 (t, J=8 Hz, 3H). MS m/z: 197/199 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07687515B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_03
ORD IDord-0493cb3e289e477e821a51ecc6356d7b
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_03