Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | Propane, 2,2',2''-[methylidynetris(oxy)]tris- | HCID 78191 | — |
| Reactant | Diisopropyl malonate | HCID 83223 | — |
| Product | Diisopropyl malonate | HCID 83223 | 7.6% |
| Product | HCID 19995349 | HCID 19995349 | 80.2% |
| Product | HCID 19995351 | HCID 19995351 | 6.5% |
Reaction Steps
188 g (1 mol) of diisopropyl malonate, 571 g (3 mol) of triisopropyl orthoformate and 0.05 g of catalyst from Example 5 were initially introduced into the apparatus mentioned in Example 1 and the mixture was heated to -10° C. 102 g of acetic anhydride were then metered in over the course of 5 hours. The bottom temperature was raised to 150° C. At the same time a low-boiling fraction was removed under reflux at a boiling temperature of 60° C. After 10 hours, the formation of low-boiling component decreased. The mixture was then fractionated in vacuo, first at 15 mbar and then at 0.3 mbar. 7.6% of diisopropyl malonate, 80.2% of diisopropyl isopropoxymethylenemalonate and 6.5% of diisopropyl diisopropoxy-methylmalonate were obtained. The last-mentioned compound was converted into diisopropyl isopropoxymethylenemalonate by heating with 0.2 g of H3PO4.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05041619 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-1d3da4a9b11345e4b91dff7a76115b89 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_08 |
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