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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2249226Generated: November 3, 2026

Caprolactam → 2H-Azepin-2-one, hexahydro-N-lauroyl-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2249226

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCaprolactamHCID 7768—
ReactantDodecanoyl chlorideHCID 8166—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product2H-Azepin-2-one, hexahydro-N-lauroyl-HCID 21713—

Reaction Steps

Sodium hydride [5.14 g (50% oil dispersion); 0.107 mol] in 100 ml of dry toluene was added to a 500 ml, 3-necked flask fitted with a mechanical stirrer. Azacycloheptan-2-one (10.07 g; 0.089 mol) was dissolved in 50 ml of dry toluene with slight warming and added to the sodium hydride suspension dropwise at room temperature. The suspension was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. n-Dodecanoyl chloride (19.39 g; 0.089 mol) in 10 ml of dry toluene was added dropwise to the mixture and after the addition was complete, the mixture was stirred overnight at room temperature. The mixture was then washed with water, and the organic layer separated, dried with MgSO4, and concentrated. The resulting yellow oil was distilled 160° C./0.35mm to yield 1-n-dodecanoylazacycloheptan-2-one as clear oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05043441
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_08
ORD IDord-274b451249044aca8f4b7278047ad353
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_08