Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Phenylhydrazine | HCID 7516 | — |
| Reactant | Hydrazine | HCID 9321 | — |
| Reactant | (4-Methylphenyl)hydrazine | HCID 10875 | — |
| Reactant | o-Tolylhydrazine | HCID 68256 | — |
| Reactant | m-Tolylhydrazine | HCID 68308 | — |
| Reactant | (4-Chlorophenyl)hydrazine | HCID 70624 | — |
| Reactant | (3-Chlorophenyl)hydrazine | HCID 75332 | — |
| Reactant | (4-Methoxyphenyl)hydrazine | HCID 77023 | — |
| Reactant | o-Chlorophenylhydrazine hydrochloride | HCID 418422 | — |
| Reactant | 5-Deoxy-L-ribose | HCID 18646774 | — |
| Reactant | HCID 178508811 | HCID 178508811 | — |
| Product | HCID 67863089 | HCID 67863089 | — |
Reaction Steps
The resulting 5-deoxy-L-ribose, after reaction with a hydrazine compound is subjected to condensation reaction with an acid addition salt of 4-hydroxy-2,5,6-triaminopyrimidine followed by oxidation reaction. The hydrazine compounds which can be used include phenylhydrazines which may be substituted with C1 -C3 alkyl (substituted or unsubstituted), C1 -C3 alkoxy, halogen, nitro, substituted amino or acyloxy, e.g. phenylhydrazine, o-tolylhydrazine, m-tolylhydrazine, p-tolylhydrazine, 4-methoxyphenylhydrazine, 2-chlorophenylhydrazine, 3-chlorophenylhydrazine and 4-chlorophenylhydrazine, phenylhydrazine being preferable. For example 5-deoxy-L-ribose is reacted with phenylhydrazine in an alcohol (e.g. methanol) to form 5-deoxy-L-ribose phenylhydrazone. This phenylhydrazone is a new compound which has not yet been disclosed in any literature. Then the hydrazone is reacted with e.g. 4-hydroxy-2,5,6-triaminopyrimidine.2HCl in a suitable solvent, e.g. a mixed solution of water and methanol in the presence of 2-mercaptoalcohol (e.g. 2-mercaptoethanol) to form a condensate. The reaction is carried out at a temperature between room temperature and 70° C. for 1-2 hrs. Subsequently the condensate is oxidized for example by addition of an aqueous formic acid solution of iodine, potassium iodide and potassium ferricyanide to give a desired product, l-biopterin.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US05043446 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1991_08 |
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| ORD ID | ord-ded93db8d875466ba90e3ab8adfa9409 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-1991_08 |
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