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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2249304Generated: October 31, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → (1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)(4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2249304

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantCyclohexanoneHCID 7967—
ReactantBenzeneacetonitrile, 4-methoxy-HCID 66031—
ReactantLithium diisopropylamideHCID 2724682—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventDiisopropylamineHCID 7912—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product(1-Hydroxycyclohexyl)(4-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrileHCID 989962179.1%

Reaction Steps

Lithium diisopropylamide was made from 1.6M butyl lithium in hexane (325 ml), diisopropylamine (73 ml) and toluene (300 ml) under an inert atmosphere of nitrogen. A solution of p-methoxyphenylacetonitrile (76.5 g) in toluene (75 ml) was added to the solution under nitrogen over 15 minutes whilst the internal temperature was maintained below 10° C. After a half hour a solution of cyclohexanone (46 g) in toluene (50 ml) was added over 15 minutes to the reaction mixture under nitrogen whilst the internal temperature was maintained below 10° C. After a further half hour the mixture was blown over onto an ice-cold mixture of 12N hydrochloric acid (100 ml) and water (1l). The crystalline material was filtered off and then taken up into dichloromethane. The solution was washed with water and dried. The solvent was replaced with di-isopropyl ether by distillation. After cooling, the product was filtered and dried in vacuo to yield 91 g (79% yield ) of the title compound.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05043466
Source datasetuspto-grants-1991_08
ORD IDord-4b21ea9e847b4399a1f756204491ed39
Source noteuspto-grants-1991_08