Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Benzaldehyde | HCID 240 | — |
| Reactant | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Reactant | Acetic Anhydride | HCID 7918 | — |
| Reactant | 2,6-Lutidine | HCID 7937 | — |
| Reactant | Potassium Cyanide | HCID 9032 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Product | HCID 9898969 | HCID 9898969 | 642.2% |
Reaction Steps
To a mixture of KCN (5.0 g, 77 mmol) and catalyst 1a (R1=R2=tBu)(0.3 g, 0.25 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (60 ml) were added with stirring benzaldehyde (2.5 ml, 25 mmol), 2,6-lutidine (0.28 ml, 2.4 mmol) and water (0.4 ml, 24 mmol). The reaction mixture was cooled to −30° C. and Ac2O (5 ml, 53 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was stirred for 10 hours at −30° C. and then filtered, passed through a SiO2 column (1 cm×10 cm) in a mixture of hexane/AcOEt 10:1 to remove the catalyst. The filtrate was evaporated and distilled in vacuo to give 2.7 g (63%) of O-Acetyl (S)-mandelonitrile with 87% enantiomeric excess as determined by chiral gas chromatography.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07314844B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2008_01 |
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| ORD ID | ord-a3260f83a17241c8a9fb06d64a98efd4 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2008_01 |
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