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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2249876Generated: October 31, 2026

Sodium Thiosulfate → 3-(N-ethylanilino)propane-1,2-diol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2249876

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium ThiosulfateHCID 24477—
ReactantMethyl morpholine oxideHCID 82029—
ReactantHCID 13264654HCID 13264654—
ReactantPropan-2-one--water (1/1)HCID 18366337—
CatalystOsmium TetroxideHCID 30318—
SolventSodium BicarbonateHCID 516892—
Product3-(N-ethylanilino)propane-1,2-diolHCID 45869386%

Reaction Steps

A solution of OsO4 (7.8 mL, 0.1 M in water, 0.03 eq.) was added to a mixture of allyl-ethyl-phenyl-amine (4.10 g, 25.3 mmol) and NMO (5.92 g, 2.0 eq.) in 9:1 acetone-water (40 mL) at room temperature and the resulting mixture was stirred overnight. The mixture was diluted with sat. NaHCO3 (80 mL), sat Na2S2O3 (20 mL) and 1:1 Et2O-hexanes (100 mL). The separated aqueous phase was extracted with 2×30 mL of EtOAc and the combined organic phase was dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated and the product was purified by chromatography (30% EtOAc-hexanes) to give 3-(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-propane-1,2-diol (4.25 g, 86%). Methanesulfonyl chloride (2.5 mL, 1.5 eq.) was added to a solution 3-(ethyl-phenyl-amino)-propane-1,2-diol (4.22 g, 21.6 mmol) and triethylamine (9.03 mL, 3.0 eq.) in dichloromethane (20 mL) at −30 to −35° C. and the resulting mixture was stirred and warmed to 0° C. The reaction was quenched by sat. NaHCO3 (30 mL) and the separated aqueous phase was extracted with 2×20 mL CH2Cl2 and 20 mL EtOAc. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in MeOH (30 mL) and treated with NaOMe (2.3 g, 2.0 eq.) at 65-70° C. for 3 h. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was diluted with sat. NaHCO3 (50 mL) and extracted with 3×30 mL of EtOAc. The combined extracts were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated and the product was purified by chromatography (10% EtOAc/hexanes) to give ethyl-oxiranylmethyl-phenyl-amine (1.72 g, 45%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07314936B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_01
ORD IDord-e277b7eb04b2445c84c84e64e51c409c
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_01