(3-Fluoro-2-nitrophenyl)acetic acid → 7-Fluoro-2,3-dihydro-1h-indol-2-one
Reaction equation
[F:1][C:2]1[C:3]([N+:12]([O-])=O)=[C:4]([CH2:8][C:9](O)=[O:10])[CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1>C(O)(=O)C.[Pd]>[F:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]2[C:3]=1[NH:12][C:9](=[O:10])[CH2:8]2Participants
4
Reactant 1
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2
Procedure
(3-fluoro-2-nitro-phenyl)-acetic acid (9.6 g, 48 mmol) was dissolved in acetic acid (100 mL) and hydrogenated over 10% palladium on carbon (1.3 g), at 50 psi for 24 hours. The catalyst was removed by filtration through the Celite® reagent and the solvent was evaporated. The mixture was then dissolved in ethanol (100 mL), para-toluenesulfonic acid (50 mg) was added and the mixture heated under reflux for 1 hour. The mixture was cooled, poured into water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried (MgSO4), and evaporated. The solid was triturated with hexane/ethyl acetate (95/5) to give 7-fluoro-1,3-dihydro-indol-2-one (6 g, 83%). HRMS: calc'd for C8H6FNO, 151.0433; found (ESI, [M+H]+), 152.0515
Workup
- customThe catalyst was removed by filtration through the Celite® reagent
- customthe solvent was evaporated
- dissolutionThe mixture was then dissolved in ethanol (100 mL)
- additionpara-toluenesulfonic acid (50 mg) was added
- temperaturethe mixture heated
- temperatureunder reflux for 1 hour
- temperatureThe mixture was cooled
- additionpoured into water
- extractionextracted with ethyl acetate
- dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
- customevaporated
- customThe solid was triturated with hexane/ethyl acetate (95/5)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4f2876eb72624720885d110d9afe8876
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_01
- Patent number
- US07317037B2
Reaction notes
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