Methanol → Methyl 3-oxo-3-(pyrimidin-5-yl)propanoate
Reaction equation
[CH3:1][O-:2].[Na+].C[OH:5].[C:6]1([CH3:12])C=CC=CC=1.C(O[C:16]([C:18]1[CH:19]=[N:20][CH:21]=[N:22][CH:23]=1)=[O:17])C>C(OC)(=O)C.O.C(O)(=O)C>[CH3:1][O:2][C:6](=[O:5])[CH2:12][C:16](=[O:17])[C:18]1[CH:23]=[N:22][CH:21]=[N:20][CH:19]=1Participants
Conditions
- Temperature
- 85 °C
Procedure
Add a 25 wt % solution of sodium methoxide in methanol (4.5 mL, 19.8 mmol) to toluene (40 mL) and heat to 85° C. under N2. Dissolve pyrimidine-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (2.0 g, 13.2 mmol) in methyl acetate (2.1 mL) and add dropwise to the toluene solution. Heat the reaction mixture for 1 hour and add a suspension of sodium methoxide (715 mg, 13.2 mmol) in methyl acetate (15 mL) dropwise. Heat the reaction mixture at 85° C. overnight, cool to room temperature, and pour into a solution of glacial acetic acid (12 mL) and water (150 mL). After stirring for 1 hour at room temperature, extract with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL), wash the organic phase with brine (200 mL), dry over sodium sulfate, filter, and concentrate under reduced pressure to give the title compound as a mixture of tautomers: 1H NMR (CDCl3) enol form δ 12.43 (s, 1H), 9.26 (s, 1), 9.10 (s, 2H), 5.76 (s, 1H), 3.86 (s, 3H); keto form δ 9.42 (s, 1H), 9.30 (s, 2H), 4.06 (s, 3H), 3.74 (s, 2H).
Workup
- temperatureHeat the reaction mixture for 1 hour
- additionadd
- temperatureHeat the reaction mixture at 85° C. overnight
- temperaturecool to room temperature
- extractionextract with ethyl acetate (3×100 mL)
- washwash the organic phase with brine (200 mL)
- dry with materialdry over sodium sulfate
- filtrationfilter
- concentrationconcentrate under reduced pressure
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-6005c7d59d1f46819db5a51c94bf40ca
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_01
- Patent number
- US07320994B2
Reaction notes
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