Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2252275Generated: November 1, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3-Chloro-5-methoxybenzeneacetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2252275

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantTriethylamineHCID 8471—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantMethanesulfonyl chlorideHCID 31297—
ReactantLithium BromideHCID 82050—
Reactant(3-Chloro-5-methoxyphenyl)methanolHCID 12909342—
SolventDimethyl SulfoxideHCID 679—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3-Chloro-5-methoxybenzeneacetonitrileHCID 2290597170.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 38b (13.3 g, 77 mmol, 1.0 equiv.) in 200 mL of dichloromethane cooled at −40° C. was added methanesulfonyl chloride (7.45 mL, 96 mmol, 1.25 equiv.), followed by dropwise addition of triethylamine (12.9 mL, 92 mmol, 1.2 equiv.). The mixture was stirred at −40° C. for 1 h. LiBr (20.0 g, 231 mmol, 3.0 equiv.) was added, followed by 400 mL of THF. The mixture was warmed to 0° C. After stirring at 0° C. for another 2 h, the mixture was poured into 200 mL of 1 M aqueous HCl. The mixture was evaporated in vacuo to remove organic solvents. The residue was extracted with 400 mL of ether. The ether layer was washed with 150 mL of saturated NaHCO3, 150 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4, and evaporated in vacuo to give a light tan oil, which was dissolved in 100 mL of DMSO. NaCN (4.15 g, 85 mmol, 1.1 equiv.) was added to the solution. The mixture was stirred vigorously for 14 h. The mixture was poured into 300 mL of water. The aqueous mixture was extracted with 200 mL of ether. The ether extracts were washed with 100 mL of saturated NaHCO3, 100 mL of brine, dried over Na2SO4, and evaporated in vacuo to give 9.8 g of a brown oil. 1H-NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 7.00 (m, 2H), 6.90 (m, 1H), 4.02 (s, 2H), 3.78 (s, 3H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07321001B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_01
ORD IDord-41282e3faef245dd92d851024ca8408e
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_01