(-)-Epichlorohydrin → HCID 67073079, compound
Reaction equation
Br[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8][CH3:9])=[C:4]([Cl:10])[CH:3]=1.C([Li])(C)(C)C.[CH2:16]([C@@H:18]1[O:20][CH2:19]1)[Cl:17]>C(OCC)C>[Cl:17][CH2:16][C@H:18]([OH:20])[CH2:19][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([S:8][CH3:9])=[C:4]([Cl:10])[CH:3]=1Participants
Reactant 3
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- -100 °C
Procedure
The solution of 1.1 g (4.6 mmol) 4-bromo-2-chloro-1-methylsulfanyl-benzene (e.g. Joshi, R. S et. al.; J. Karnatak University (1959), 4, 38-42) in 40 mL diethyl ether was cooled down to −115° C. Then, 3.0 mL tert-butyllithium (4.5 mmol; 1.5M solution in n-pentane) was added dropwise and after stirring for 50 min. at −100° C. 0.54 mL (6.9 mmol) (R)-(−)-epichlorohydrin was added. After 45 min. the reaction was allowed to warm to 0° C. and after another 1.5 h was quenched with water and extracted three times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated. The residue was chromatographed using MPLC and tert-butyl methyl ether: n-heptane (1:2 v/v) as eluant to give the compound as a colorless oil (35%).
Workup
- waitAfter 45 min. the reaction was allowed
- temperatureto warm to 0° C. and after another 1.5 h
- customwas quenched with water
- extractionextracted three times with ethyl acetate
- washThe combined organic layers were washed with brine
- dry with materialdried over magnesium sulfate
- filtrationfiltered
- customevaporated
- customThe residue was chromatographed
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-856e70fd5a594fc19df17acdb773be1c
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2008_01
- Patent number
- US07323466B2
Reaction notes
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