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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2253509Generated: November 4, 2026

N,N'-Dimethylethylenediamine → Acetamide, N-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2253509

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantN,N'-DimethylethylenediamineHCID 8070—
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
ReactantN-(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetamideHCID 67593—
CatalystCopper(1+) iodide; Copper(I) iodide; Cuprous iodide; Cuprous iodide (CuI)HCID 24350—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductAcetamide, N-(4-cyano-2-fluorophenyl)-HCID 1134432390%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature110 °C

Reaction Steps

An oven dried screw cap test tube was charged with NaCN (137 mg, 2.796 mmol) dried KI (77 mg, 0.464 mmol, 20 mol %) and CuI (44 mg, 0.231 mmol, 10 mol %), N-(4-Bromo-2-fluoro-phenyl)-acetamide (540 mg, 2.330 mmol), evacuated and backfilled with argon three times. Anhydrous toluene (1.550 mL) and N,N′-dimethylethylenediamine (250 μl, 2.348 mmol) were added under argon. The tube was sealed and the reaction mixture was stirred magnetically at 110° C. for 24 h. The resulting yellow color suspension was cooled to room temperature, 2 mL of ethyl acetate, 1 mL of ammonium hydroxide 30% and 1 mL of water were added. The mixture was stirred at 25° C. for 10 min then the organic layer was separated and the aqueous layer was extracted three times with ethyl acetate (3×2 mL). The organic layers combined were washed with 5 mL of water and dried over MgSO4. The solvent was removed at reduced pressure. Purification of the residue by flash chromatography on silica gel (2×15 cm; hexane/ethyl acetate 10:1) provided 372 mg (90% yield) of the title compound as a pale yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07323608B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2008_01
ORD IDord-51a5acdd26444916b19389e8354383a2
Source noteuspto-grants-2008_01