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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2253817Generated: November 2, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 3alpha-Nicotinoyloxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2253817

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Reactant3-Pyridinecarbonyl chloride, hydrochloride (1:1)HCID 88438—
ReactantAllopregnanoloneHCID 92786—
Catalyst4-(Dimethylamino)pyridineHCID 14284—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product3alpha-Nicotinoyloxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-oneHCID 5443803296%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature90 °C

Reaction Steps

To 3α-hydroxy-5α-pregnan-20-one (464 mg, 318.5 g/m, 1.5 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP, 195 mg, 122.17 g/m, 1.6 mmol) dissolved in 10 mL of dry pyridine was added nicotinoyl chloride hydrochloride (285 mg, 178.02 g/m, 1.6 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 90° C. for 5 hours and poured into 300 mL of ether. The organic layer was washed twice with saturated sodium bicarbonate, twice with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated in vacuo to give the crude product. The crude material was filtered through a bed of silica gel using hexane/ethyl acetate (50:50) elution. The first two fractions gave the titled compound (604 mg, 421 6/m, 1.43 mmol, 96%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05232917
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-c9a77b00c4f84dec96c98f59d5a657bc
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08