Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Succinic Acid | HCID 1110 | — |
| Reactant | Stearic Acid | HCID 5281 | — |
| Reactant | Pentaerythritol | HCID 8285 | — |
| Reactant | Tin atom | HCID 5352426 | — |
| Product | HCID 86747068 | HCID 86747068 | — |
Reaction Steps
71.4 g (0.525 mole) pentaerythritol and 283.5 g (1.05 mole) technical stearic acid were heated with stirring for 30 minutes in a light vacuum to a temperature of 210° C. in the presence of 0.2 g tin powder. After reduction of the pressure to 12 mbar, the mixture was kept at 200° to 210° C. for 3 hours. The mixture was then cooled to 100° C. before 53.1 g (0.45 mole) succinic acid and 0.2 g tin powder were added. The mixture was then heated for 4 hours to 200°-210° C., while the pressure was slowly reduced to 19 mbar during the first 2 hours and thereafter kept at that value. Bleaching earth was then added to the reaction mixture, followed by filtration under pressure at 90° C. After cooling, the pentaerythritol succinate stearate (7:6:14) (material A; 304 g) was present as a yellowish, slightly brittle, wax-like mass (dropping point 55.1° C.; acid number 2.3; saponification number 281.5; hydroxyl number 24.9).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
|---|
| Patent number | US05232967 |
|---|
| Source dataset | uspto-grants-1993_08 |
|---|
| ORD ID | ord-05310b1e4cd6484fb3ae50bc8e977944 |
|---|
| Source note | uspto-grants-1993_08 |
|---|