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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2253921Generated: October 29, 2026

Imidazole → 1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2253921

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantImidazoleHCID 795—
ReactantTrityl chlorideHCID 6456—
ReactantDeoxyuridineHCID 13712—
Reactant2-DimethylaminopyridineHCID 21885—
Reactanttert-Butyldimethylsilyl chlorideHCID 28928—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
Product1-[(2R,4S,5R)-4-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidine-2,4-dioneHCID 1040512941.51%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

To a solution of 2'-deoxyuridine (5.00 g, 22 mmol) in pyridine (20 ml) was added triphenylmethyl chloride (6.72 g, 24 mmol) and dimethylaminopyridine (0.20 g, 1.6 mmol). The mixture was allowed to stir at 80° C. for 30 min. The pyridine was removed under reduced pressure and the residue dissolved in DMF (30 ml). Imidazole (3.59 g, 53 mmol) and t-butyldimethylsilyl chloride (3.92 g, 26 mmol) were added, and the mixture was allowed to stir overnight at room temperature. The DMF was removed under reduced pressure, and the residue was dissolved in 80% aqueous acetic acid (20 ml). The mixture was allowed to reflux for 30 min, cooled, and neutralized with NaOH. The mixture was lyophilized, and the residue was purified by chromatography (1:1 EtOAc: hexanes) to give 22 as a white solid (3.13 g, 9.14 mmol, 41.51% yield): mp 140° C. (softens), 160°-170° C. (melts); Rf 0.65 (1:9 MeOH:CH2Cl2); 1H NMR (CDCl3) 7.62(d, 1H, J=6.87 Hz), 6.16(t, 1H, J=6.61), 5.73(d, 1H, J=5.70 Hz), 4.49(m, 1H), 3.93(m, 2H), 3.76(m, 1H), 2.30(m, 1H), 2.19(m, 1H), 0.89(s, 9H), 0.09(s, 6H)ppm.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05233031
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-f0444523a49e4cf08888f5c50fd951e9
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08