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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2254447Generated: October 26, 2026

Ethyl formate → 3-(m-Tolyl)propiolaldehyde

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2254447

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantEthyl formateHCID 8025—
Reactant3-MethylphenylacetyleneHCID 136600—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
Product3-(m-Tolyl)propiolaldehydeHCID 1077310147%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-70 °C

Reaction Steps

1.56 g of 3-ethynyltoluene was dissolved in 20 ml of ethyl ether, and with stirring at -70° C., 8.5 ml of 1.5M n-butyllithium-hexane solution and 1.2 ml of ethyl formate were added. The mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 20 minutes. The reaction mixture was poured into ice water, and the organic layer was separated. The solvent was evaporated to give 900 mg (yield 47%) of 3-(3-methylphenyl)-2-propynaldehyde as a colorless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05234946
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-3f5b874af5ab4918a99aac8d3d1a64d9
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08