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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2254619Generated: November 2, 2026

1,1'-Carbonyldiimidazole → HCID 67875977, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2254619

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1'-CarbonyldiimidazoleHCID 68263—
Reactant(S)-quinuclidin-3-amineHCID 719216—
ReactantHCID 19742819HCID 19742819—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 67875977HCID 6787597727%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 4-amino-5-chloro-2-[(3-iodophenyl)methoxy]benzoic acid (3.23 g, 8.0 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) and anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide (4 mL) under nitrogen was treated with 1,1'-carbonyldiimidazole (1.46 g, 9.9 mmol), stirred for 45 minutes, and degased over 15 minutes under a stream of nitrogen. A solution of (S)-3-aminoquinuclidine (1.54 g, 12.2 mmol) in anhydrous tetrahydrofuran (4 mL) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours, warmed to 55°±5° C. for three hours, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was partitioned between 3.0N sodium hydroxide (50 mL) and toluene (100 mL) containing some 2-propanol, and the organic layer was separated. The aqueous solution was extracted with toluene (50 mL) containing some 2-propanol, and the combined organic solution was concentrated in vacuo. The residue was washed with water to remove most of the imidazole, then dried azeotropically with toluene, taken up in tetrahydrofuran, and filtered through a short column of alumina (eluted with 10% methanol/tetrahydrofuran). The filtrate was concentrated in vacuo, taken up in warm acetone, and filtered. After a few hours, a solid had crystallized, and this was collected and dried in vacuo to afford (following second crop) 1.10 g (27%) of colorless solid; mp 101.5°-104° C., [α]D22 -6.35° (C=1 in methanol).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05236931
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-337c9b70c92446b5aa8599ff7e5817dc
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08