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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2254792Generated: October 28, 2026

Dimethylformamide → HCID 21458954, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2254792

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
ReactantSodium hydrideHCID 24758—
Reactantalpha-HydroxyacetophenoneHCID 68490—
Reactant3,4-Dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzoyl chlorideHCID 21928615—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductHCID 21458954HCID 21458954—

Reaction Steps

A solution of 11.25 g of 2-hydroxyacetophenone in 100 ml of absolute dimethylformamide is added dropwise under an argon atmosphere within 15 minutes to a suspension of 3.6 g of a 55 percent sodium hydride dispersion in 50 ml of absolute dimethyformamide and the mixture is stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. After cooling to 0°, a solution of 20.3 g of 3,4-dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzoyl chloride in 100 ml of absolute dimethylformamide is added dropwise thereto within 20 minutes and the mixture is stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction mixture is poured into ice-water, whereupon the mixture is extracted twice with 250 ml of ethyl acetate each time. The organic phase is extracted twice with 100 ml of sodium chloride solution each time, dried over sodium sulfate and evaporated. The brown oil obtained is heated in 100 ml of toluene. The separated precipitate is filtered under suction and the filtrate is chromatographed on a 30-fold amount of silica gel with toluene/ethyl acetate (4:1). After recrystallization from ethyl acetate/hexane there is obtained o-acetylphenyl 3,4-dimethoxy-5-nitrobenzoate in the form of yellowish crystals of m.p. 108°-109°.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05236952
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-4e86b635a03a40fa8520ea84b19d3c8b
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08