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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2254973Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → HCID 178444327, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2254973

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantHCID 178438277HCID 178438277—
CatalystZincHCID 23994—
SolventAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ProductHCID 178444327HCID 17844432748%
ProductHCID 178444328HCID 17844432814%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 1.98 g of p-[trans-4-(2,3-dibromopentyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile (erythro/threo 66.6:32.8) in 30 ml of glacial acetic acid was treated at room temperature with 2.0 g of zinc powder while gassing with argon and the suspension was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was subsequently poured into 100 ml of water and extracted three times with 100 ml of petroleum ether each time. The organic phases were washed twice with 100 ml of water each time, dried over magnesium sulphate and concentrated. Low-pressure chromatography (0.5 bar) of the yellowish residue on silver nitrate-coated silica gel with hexane/diethyl ether (vol. 90:10) gave 586 mg (48%) of p-[trans-4-(2E-pentenyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile and 171 mg (14%) of p-[trans-4-(2Z-pentenyl)cyclohexyl]benzonitrile as colourless oils. The 2E-isomer has a melting point of 9.6° C. and 16.1° C. (2 modifications) and a virtual clearing point of -67° C.; the 2Z-isomer has a melting point of -7.7° C. and a virtual clearing point of -54° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05238602
Source datasetuspto-grants-1993_08
ORD IDord-70ddffc3215d431b879d898b8171d75d
Source noteuspto-grants-1993_08