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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2256062Generated: November 3, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4'-piperidine]

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2256062

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantBoron trifluoride etherateHCID 8000—
Reactant3H-spiro(isobenzofuran-1,4'-piperidin)-3-oneHCID 9834255—
ReactantAluminium lithium hydrideHCID 21226445—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product3H-spiro[2-benzofuran-1,4'-piperidine]HCID 1044249879.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of lithium aluminum hydride (7.5 mL 1M in ether) diluted with 35 mL of tetrahydrofuran was cooled to 0° C. and added to a suspension of 3-oxospiro[isobenzofuran-1(3H),4'-piperidine] (0.38 g) in 40 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran containing boron trifluoride etherate (6.9 mL). The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and then refluxed for 3 hours. At the end of this period, the reaction mixture was cooled in ice and treated with 5% HCl (8 mL) followed by water (8 mL). After concentrating under reduced pressure, the reaction mixture was treated with concentrated HCl (8 mL) and heated to reflux, cooled to room temperature, the pH was adjusted to 5 by adding sodium hydroxide solution and extracted with ether. The aqueous layer was made basic (pH 11) with sodium hydroxide and extracted with two portions of dichloromethane. The dichloromethane layer was dried and evaporated to afford the named product (0.28 g) which was used in the next step without further purification; MS: 190; NMR: 7-1.1.9 (m, 4), 2.9-3.1 (m, 4), 5.1 (s, 2), 7.1-7.3 (m, 4).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05654299
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_08
ORD IDord-77acae2abc5244a2b8020bb08f2c8813
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_08