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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2256685Generated: November 1, 2026

Citric Acid → 2-[3(S)-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino-5(S)-(p-tert-butyl-benzyl)-2(S)-hydroxy-6-methyl-heptyl]-N-butyl-acrylamide

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2256685

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCitric AcidHCID 311—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ReactantN-ButylmethacrylamideHCID 9855497—
Reactant2(S)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-amino-4(S)-isopropyl-5-(p-tert-butyl-phenyl)-pentanalHCID 86750800—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
CatalystChlorotitaniumtriisopropoxideHCID 11673339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
SolventHexaneHCID 8058—
Product2-[3(S)-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino-5(S)-(p-tert-butyl-benzyl)-2(S)-hydroxy-6-methyl-heptyl]-N-butyl-acrylamideHCID 54501741—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

695 mg of methacrylic acid butylamide are dissolved in 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran and, at -75° C., 6.2 ml of 1.6M n-butyllithium in hexane are added thereto. The reaction mixture is stirred for 30 minutes at 0° C. and then, at -75° C., 9.8 ml of 1M chlorotitanium triisopropoxide in hexane are added thereto. The mixture is stirred for a further 15 minutes at -75° C. and then, at the same temperature, a solution of 924 mg of 2(S)-tert-butoxycarbonyl-amino-4(S)-isopropyl-5-(p-tert-butyl-phenyl)-pentanal in 10 ml of tetrahydrofuran is added dropwise thereto. The reaction mixture is then stirred further for 15 minutes at -75° C. and for 70 minutes at 0° C. and then, in succession, 15 ml of 10% aqueous citric acid solution, water and diethyl ether are added thereto. The product is extracted repeatedly with diethyl ether. The diastereoisomeric mixture is separated by FC (700 g of silica gel, eluant: dichloromethane/diethyl ether=9:1). The title compound is obtained: diastereoisomer I: Rf (dichloromethane/diethyl ether=9:1)=0.21; diastereoisomer II: Rf (dichloromethane/diethyl ether=9:1)=0.14.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS05654445
Source datasetuspto-grants-1997_08
ORD IDord-bd41993baaae4f32866b754945a5d7eb
Source noteuspto-grants-1997_08