Succinic anhydride → 4-(3,4-Difluorophenyl)-4-oxobutanoic acid

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Reaction Steps

45 gm of succinic anhydride and 130.7 gm of aluminum chloride were added to 57 gm of difluorobenzene, and the mixture was heated under reflux for 4 hours. Upon the addition of 200 ml of 1% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, the reaction mixture was extracted with chloroform, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The solvent was evaporated and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a chloroform-methanol (30:1) mixed solvent as an eluant to obtain fractions containing the target compound. The fractions were concentrated to produce 30 gm of the title compound.

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