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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2261949Generated: October 30, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-(4-Amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2261949

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
ReactantAmmonium HydroxideHCID 14923—
Reactant2-(4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acidHCID 66562—
Product2-(4-Amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acidHCID 2797522100%

Reaction Steps

A solution of 2-(4-chloro-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid (75 g, 0.25 mol) in ammonium hydroxide 28% (250 mL) was heated to 85° C. for four days. Additions of ammonium hydroxide 28% (80 ml) were made three times daily. The solution was partially concentrated in-vacuo, then cooled in an ice bath. To the solution was added 6N hydrochloric acid until the pH became weakly acidic. The solid which formed was collected by vacuum filtration, washed twice with water (250 mL) and dried to afford 2-(4-amino-3-nitrobenzoyl)benzoic acid (72 g, 100%) as a yellow solid. 1H NMR (400 MHz, d6-DMSO): 8.09 (br s, 3H), 7.99 (d, 1H), 7.75-7.58 (m, 3H), 7.40 (d, 1H), 7.09 (d, 1H); MS (EI) for C14H10N2O4: 309 (MNa+)

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07846959B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-f54018ec4b9e460ba9ea8ab0395244f1
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12