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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2263621Generated: October 31, 2026

Hexachloroethane → 4-Chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2263621

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHexachloroethaneHCID 6214—
Reactant2,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 13035—
Reactant2-Methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acidHCID 68683035—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
Product4-Chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acidHCID 6868377590.4%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-50 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of LiTMP was formed by cooling a solution of 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (862 mg, 6.1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) to −50° C. then adding a solution of n-butyllithium (2.4 mL of 2.5 M in hexanes, 6.1 mmol) dropwise and stirring the mixture for 10 minutes at −50° C. This solution was then cooled to −78° C. and a solution of 2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (300 mg, 1.35 mmol) in THF (5 mL) was added dropwise. This mixture was stirred at −78° C. for 2 hours then added via cannula to a pre-cooled solution of hexachloroethane (1.44 g, 6.1 mmol) in THF (5 mL) at −50° C. This mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature over 1 hour then poured into water (20 mL), ethyl acetate (100 mL) added, then washed with hydrochloric acid (2 N, aq, 100 mL). The organic phase was dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to give 4-chloro-2-methoxy-6-(trifluoromethyl)nicotinic acid (312 mg) as an orange solid: 1H NMR (360 MHz, CDCl3): δ 7.36 (1H, s), 4.08 (3H, s).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07851638B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-4e103d0f10ac46deb37e608d5bcb983d
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12