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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2264376Generated: October 31, 2026

Water → (Pyrimidin-4-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2264376

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantWaterHCID 962—
ReactantLithium hydrideHCID 62714—
ReactantPyrimidine, 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl-HCID 74508—
ReactantPyridine-2-acetonitrileHCID 75959—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Product(Pyrimidin-4-yl)acetonitrileHCID 14169572—

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of LiH (404 mg, 50.79 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 mL), was added dropwise a solution of 2-pyridylacetonitrile (3 g, 25.39 mmol) in anhydrous THF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at zero degree for 1 hour. A solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl-pyrimidine (4.55 g, 27.93 mmol), dissolved in anhydrous THF (5 ml), was added dropwise at zero degree. The reaction mixture was stirred and heated to reflux for 14 hours. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to r.t. and water was added (20 mL). THF was evaporated under vacuum and a solution of 1N HCl (20 mL) was added. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water (10 mL) and cyclohexanes (10 mL) to give a yellow solid which was dried under vacuum at 40 degrees. The yellow crystalline product 4-pyrimidineacetonitrile, 2-chloro-5-methyl-alpha-2(1H)-pyridinylidene was isolated. (5.5 g, 90%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07855212B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-4b676fe3b95442a08e414806132675c0
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12