HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2264377Generated: October 31, 2026
Hydrochloric Acid → (Pyrimidin-4-yl)acetonitrile
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2264377
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Hydrochloric Acid | HCID 313 | — |
| Reactant | Sodium hydride | HCID 24758 | — |
| Reactant | Pyrimidine, 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl- | HCID 74508 | — |
| Reactant | Pyridine-2-acetonitrile | HCID 75959 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dimethylformamide | HCID 6228 | — |
| Product | (Pyrimidin-4-yl)acetonitrile | HCID 14169572 | — |
Reaction Steps
To a suspension of NaH (1.3 g, of NaH in a 60% dispersion oil, 32.5 mmol, 4 eq) in anhydrous DMF (10 mL), was added dropwise at room temperature a solution of 2-pyridylacetonitrile (960 mg, 8.12 mmol, 1 eq) in anhydrous DMF (10 mL). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. A solution of 2,4-dichloro-5-methyl-pyrimidine (1.32 g, 8.12 mmo, 1 eq), dissolved in anhydrous DMF (5 ml), was added dropwise at room temperature. The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 14 hours. The mixture is hydrolysed with water (1 mL) and acidified with 1.6 mL of 10M HCl. The solvents were evaporated under vacuum. The residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The organic layer was dried over MgSO4 and evaporated to dryness. The residue was purified by column chromatography with 50:50 (EtOAc:cHex). The fractions evaporated to give a yellow solid which was dried under vacuum at 40 degrees. The yellow crystalline product 4-pyrimidineacetonitrile, 2-chloro-5-methyl-alpha-2(1H)-pyridinylidene was isolated. (1.7 g, 86%).
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07855212B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2010_12 |
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| ORD ID | ord-f98ed04360a24bf19126f825ef68888a |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2010_12 |
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