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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2264379Generated: November 1, 2026

Sodium Cyanide → 2-(3-Bromopyridin-2-yl)acetonitrile

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2264379

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium CyanideHCID 8929—
Reactant3-Bromo-2-(bromomethyl)pyridineHCID 21441081—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Solvent1,4-DioxaneHCID 31275—
Product2-(3-Bromopyridin-2-yl)acetonitrileHCID 64282540%

Reaction Steps

To a stirred solution of the above crude 3-bromo-2-bromomethylpyridine (70 g, 0.28 mol) in dioxane (500 mL) and water (250 mL), was added NaCN (28 g, 0.74 mol) at 0° C. and then stirred at RT for 16 h. The reaction mixture was quenched with 3 Lit of water and extracted with ethylacetate (4×500 mL). The organic layer was washed with water (400 L), brine (250 mL), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to give crude product. The crude was purified by column chromatography over silica gel (pet. ether/ethylacetate, 8:2) to give 3-bromopyridine-2-yl-acetonitrile (22 g, 40%). [TLC: Pet. ether/ethylacetate, 7:3, Rf=0.35]

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07855212B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-d339a1f661384634984e23e2a7e276da
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12