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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 2264725Generated: November 2, 2026

Phthalonitrile → HCID 59596296, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/2264725

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhthalonitrileHCID 7042—
Reactant1,3-DibromobenzeneHCID 7927—
ReactantAmmonium ChlorideHCID 25517—
Reactant(4-Bromophenoxy)(tert-butyl)dimethylsilaneHCID 4227167—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
ProductHCID 59596296HCID 59596296—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

To a −78° C. cooled solution of (4-bromo-phenoxy)-tert-butyl-dimethyl-silane (3.82 mL, 15.61 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) was added 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexanes (6.2 mL, 15.61 mmol) and the anion stirred 20 minutes. At the same time in a separate round bottom flask containing 1,3-dibromobenzene (2.83 mL, 23.41 mmol) and tetrahydrofuran (50 mL) cooled in a −78° C. bath was added 2.5 M n-butyllithium in hexanes (9.37 mL, 23.41 mmol) and the anion stirred 20 minutes. The first anion was cannulated into a −78° C. solution of 1,2-dicyanobenzene (2.00 g, 15.61 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (20 mL) and this mixture stirred 10 minutes. The second anion was cannulated into the reaction and the mixture stirred 45 minutes. The reaction was poured into saturated ammonium chloride (100 mL) and extracted twice with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with aqueous saturated sodium chloride, dried over magnesium sulfate and removed of solvent under reduced pressure to give an amber foam. The crude material was placed on a 180 g silica gel column and eluted with a gradient of dichloromethane to dichloromethane/methanol (9:1) over 30 minutes at 40 mL/min and the combined purified fractions were removed of solvent under reduced pressure to give the titled compound as a off white solid (1.64 g, 21%). 1H NMR (300 MHz, DMSO-d6) δ 7.69 (d, J=7.4 Hz, 1 H), 7.60-7.47 (m, 3 H), 7.42 (s, 2 H), 7.28 (d, J=7.5 Hz, 2 H), 7.14 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2 H), 6.76 (d, J=8.6 Hz, 2 H), 0.92 (s, 9 H), 0.16 (s, 6 H); MS (APCI+) m/z 493 [M+1]+; tR=2.79 min.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07855213B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2010_12
ORD IDord-847312e5336a4cd0ae6507978563e5fa
Source noteuspto-grants-2010_12