Water → 4-Iodo-2-nitrobenzoic acid
Reaction equation
[I:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([CH3:8])=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[CH:3]=1.[O-:12][Mn](=O)(=O)=O.[K+].[OH2:18]>>[I:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([OH:12])=[O:18])=[C:4]([N+:9]([O-:11])=[O:10])[CH:3]=1Participants
4
Procedure
4-Iodo-2-nitrotoluene (9.0 g, 34.2 mmol), KMnO4 (22.0 g, 139 mmol) and water (340 mL) were heated at reflux for 5 h. The resulting brown suspension was filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth, washing with water. The basic filtrate was acidified with conc. HCl. The resulting solids were collected by suction filtration and dried to afford 1.86 g of the acid. The mother liquor was extracted with DCM (3×), and the combined extracts were dried (Na2SO4) and concentrated to afford an additional 0.16 g of the benzoic acid. Total yield=2.02 g (20%). 1H NMR (400 MHz, CD3OD): 8.13 (d, J=1.6, 1H), 8.01 (dd, J=8.1, 1.6, 1H), 7.50 (d, J=8.1, 1H).
Workup
- temperatureat reflux for 5 h
- filtrationThe resulting brown suspension was filtered through a pad of diatomaceous earth
- washwashing with water
- filtrationThe resulting solids were collected by suction filtration
- customdried
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-e376598a12ce4456a94f52ce23f39b6a
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2010_12
- Patent number
- US07855292B2
Reaction notes
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